South to Goddard

Partly to mostly cloudy. Light winds. Temperatures warming to around 50F.

I had plans to meet Brooke at harbor at 10am to head south for Tom Young cabin and Goddard Hot Springs. Paul and Matt were already there, and we would pick up Kitty along the way.

I was up on the early side and got my stuff packed up fast enough to have some time to check around for birds.

Based on reports, it seemed new birds had arrived overnight with the shift to fairer weather.

I got messages from a couple of different folks about godwit(s) near mouth of Indian River, and heard swallows were at Swan Lake.

I checked from Eagle Way and did not spot any godwits. I hadn’t been there long, when a river of shorebirds came pouring out from behind the built up rock stabilizing Arrowhead Trailer court. At first I wondered if someone had walked out on the flats where they were, but moments later a Peregrine Falcon in pursuit answered my question. I hadn’t planned to get photos, so was a little slow getting my camera out and up, so no photos of the shorebird flight.

Leaving Town

I didn’t notice much in the way of birds on our way south.

Tom Young Memorial Cabin

We unloaded at the cabin, then went for a little outing from there.

Shore Pine
Despite the common name, I only rarely have seen shore pines along the shore. This one growing on a rocky islet is one of the few.

Paul and I took their inflatable and went north to Crane Cove. Along the way, we stopped at islet where shore pines had caught my attention. Lichens seemed very happy at the location.

Kayaking
Brooke and Kitty kayaking in the waters near Goddard

With a falling tide, it didn’t seem worth trying to push too far into the cove. Kitty and Brooke had kayaked in (they could travel much faster than we could) and seen a few waterfowl, but nothing unusual.

After paddling in through the first narrow point, Paul and I beached the raft and spent some time checking out bryophytes on the little point on the north side of the narrow spot.

We didn’t go far, just checked trees and a rock outcrop.

Most of what I was was familiar. I did bring some Frullania home and was able to identify it as F. franciscana.

<em>Bartramiopsis lescurii</em>
Bartramiopsis lescurii growing on a rock outcrop near Crane Cove south of Sitka, Alaska

Most of what I saw looked familiar to me, but that didn’t stop me from making observations.

Browsed Huckleberry
This red huckleberry bush has been heavily browsed by deer.

I’m not sure if many deer are present in this area, but there were enough that bushes were browsed down pretty hard.

Alder Trunk
Perhaps the largest alder trunk I’ve yet observed. These trees are not typically long-lived, so I would be curious how old this one is.

Along the shoreline I saw the largest green alder I remember seeing. It reached out over the beach, but the trunk at the base was over a foot in diameter, with three sub-trunks branching off which were almost as large.

Northern Harrier

Paddling back to the cabin, I spotted a Northern Harrier flying by. I don’t see those every year, so I was grateful even the brief look.

After regrouping at the cabin, we went to the hot springs.

Tub in the Upper Bathhouse

I had only been to the hot springs once before. It was a brief stop for a soak during winter, and I didn’t spend any time looking around. This visit, I opted to look around first, while others got in the tubs right away.

Minimally Developed Pool
The semi-natural pool does have a tub, though I don’t know if folks ever sit in it. The water is warm, but a thick layer of much covers the bottom, which might not be to everyone’s preference.

In addition to two tubs in bathhouses downhill from the springs, there is also a more natural hot water pool. Its bottom is a thick layer of mud.

I walked up to it, then continued on following piping and a trail up to cold water intake. I only realized it was the cold water intake when I got to the impoundment. Very little water was in there, though apparently it was enough.

I followed another foot trail for a distance. I think it goes to private property (including a house) north of the hot springs, but I didn’t follow it that far.

I’m only vaguely familiar with the history of Goddard. I do know there were buildings at at one time, but I think they burned down. I did find two remnant chimneys.

Old Chimney

One of them seemed standard, with space for a fire at the base.

Old Chimney?
This chimney-looking structure puzzled me. There was no opening near the bottom where I would expect a fire to have been tended. I’m at a loss as to what purpose it served and/or how it was used.

The other, taller, chimney did not have such a space. I noticed a couple of small holes, but they didn’t seem large enough for a fire. I’m curious how this chimney was used.

Hot Water Source
This structure is where the hot water coming from the ground gets into the pipes which carry it to the bathhouses below.

I found where the hot water is coming out of the ground and enters the pipes which take it to the tubs.

Taking the Temperature
Documenting the temperature at the source.

Where the water was emerging my thermometer showed it was 147F.

Where the hot water entered the lower tub, it had cooled to 135F (still plenty warm).

<em>Bazzania denudata</em>
Perhaps the most lush patch of Bazzania denudata I’ve yet observed. It’s a common species, but this patch was growing on the bank above a hot spring pool.

Around where the hot springs emerged (both the natural pool, and where the water water for the tubs is sourced), there are luxurient liverwort mats. I’m curious how it is in winter. I’m guessing there’s enough heat from the pools that the surrounding banks remain unfrozen, and this helps the liverworts be happy?

I made some collections, but suspect I didn’t pick up anything unusual.

I finally went back to the bathhouse and soaked for a bit. Not long after I arrived, others were reaching their limits, and started leaving. As I didn’t expect to soak for too long, I turned off the cold water input so the water in the tub would get hotter. I was sweating by the time I climbed out.

I didn’t bother toweling off, I just stood in the cool air and let the water evaporate for a few minutes. This helped shed the excess heat I had accumulated. Once I was mostly dry, I changed into my clothes and headed down to the beach for the trip back to the cabin.

View from the Cabin
Evening view from Tom Young Cabin near Goddard, south of Sitka, Alaska

My iNaturalist Observations for Today

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